B1 · Study plan for DTZ, telc Deutsch B1, Goethe-Zertifikat B1
B1 exam in 30 days: a study plan for DTZ, telc and Goethe
Updated: · LexDeutsch editorial team
Is B1 in 30 days realistic?
That depends on where you are today. 30 days are exam training, not a language course from the start. If you already understand simple texts on everyday topics and can talk about work, family and housing, in one month you can win back points that you lose through lack of routine: poor timing, unfamiliar task types, nerves in speaking.
If, on the other hand, you have to guess in most tasks, one month is usually too short. Then a later exam date is the more honest choice. No study plan can give a guarantee; this plan makes sure you use the 30 days for what counts in the result.
Our tip for the decision: on day 1, do the first three versions of each reading and listening part of your exam and count your mistakes. If you do well in at least two out of three versions in most parts, the 30-day plan is worth it. If not, use the four weeks as a start and move your exam date.
How does the plan change depending on the exam?
The DTZ, telc Deutsch B1 and the Goethe-Zertifikat B1 test the same level, but they score differently. This decides where you invest most of your time.
| DTZ | telc Deutsch B1 | Goethe-Zertifikat B1 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Written | 100 min without a break: listening approx. 25, reading 45, writing 30 | 150 min: reading and Sprachbausteine 90, listening approx. 30, writing 30 | modules: reading 65, listening approx. 40, writing 60 min |
| Oral | approx. 16 min in pairs | approx. 15 min in pairs, preparation time 20 minutes | 15 min in pairs, preparation time 15 minutes |
| When is it B1? | speaking B1 and B1 in "Hören und Lesen" (listening and reading) or in writing | 60 % written (135 of 225) and 60 % oral (45 of 75) | 60 of 100 points per module |
| Focus of the plan | speaking first, then the easier second part | both exam parts; listening and reading count 75 points each | only the modules you are taking |
So if you are taking the DTZ, do not spend three weeks only on reading: without B1 in speaking there is no B1 certificate. With telc, a strong subtest balances a weak one, as long as the written exam reaches 135 points altogether. With the Goethe-Zertifikat, the modules count separately. All exam figures in this table come from the official practice materials; details are in DTZ B1 exam, telc B1 exam and the comparison of the B1 exams.
What does the plan look like week by week?
Each week has one goal. The columns list the LexDeutsch pages that match your exam. The guides explain the format and strategy, the exercises train the tasks.
| Week | Goal | DTZ | telc Deutsch B1 | Goethe-Zertifikat B1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (day 1–7) | know the format, find the gaps | guides DTZ Hören and DTZ Lesen; exercises Hören Teil 1–4, Lesen Teil 1–5 | Lesen (guide: telc B1 Lesen), Sprachbausteine (guide: telc B1 Sprachbausteine), Hören (guide: telc B1 Hören): one task per part a day | Lesen Teil 1–5 and Hören Teil 1–4 |
| 2 (day 8–14) | train the weakest part | the part with the most mistakes every day; plus the Grammar Quiz B1 | the subtest with the most mistakes every day | the weakest module every day, with a timer |
| 3 (day 15–21) | writing and speaking | Musterbriefe (sample letters), Sprechen Teil 1, picture, planning | Schreiben (email with four Leitpunkte), Sprechen (guide: telc B1 Sprechen) Teil 1–3 | Schreiben Teil 1–3; speaking with a partner (not available on LexDeutsch) |
| 4 (day 22–30) | under exam conditions | official practice set (Übungssatz), reading and writing against the clock; speaking out loud | telc B1 simulation (VIP) or official practice test | official practice set (Übungssatz), modules with a timer |
For writing in the DTZ and telc: read the four Leitpunkte (task points) and write something about each one. In the DTZ you choose Aufgabe A or B (task A or B), in telc there is one email with no choice, in the Goethe-Zertifikat three tasks in 60 minutes. Structure and useful phrases for the letter are explained in Writing a letter at B1.
How do I divide 30–45 minutes a day?
Our tip: better short and every day than three hours on Sunday. Every study day has four fixed blocks. You do not need a textbook for this, just a ballpoint pen, a notebook for mistakes and a timer.
| Block | Minutes | What you do |
|---|---|---|
| Words | 5 | revise yesterday's words, e.g. with the Flashcards |
| Task | 15–20 | one task in the exam format, with a timer, without a dictionary |
| Review | 5–10 | every wrong answer goes into the mistakes notebook: what did the text say? Why did I choose the other answer? |
| Speaking out loud | 5–10 | say an answer on a speaking topic out loud, or record it and listen |
An example for day 9 of the DTZ plan, if Lesen Teil 2 is your weakest part: five minutes of words from adverts (Miete, Kaution, Probezeit – rent, deposit, probation period), 20 minutes for one Lesen Teil 2 task, ten minutes of review – marking the conditions in each situation –, ten minutes of Sprechen Teil 1 out loud. 45 minutes in total.
At the weekend you can do a longer block of 60–90 minutes: two parts one after the other, as in the exam. Once a week, speak with a partner, for example someone from your course; Teil 3 (planning together) is better practised with a second person, because there you react to suggestions.
Which checkpoints show whether the plan is working?
Three checkpoints are enough. Write down the result so that you can see your progress.
- Day 1 – starting point: the first three versions of each reading and listening part on LexDeutsch; count the mistakes per part.
- Day 14 – halfway: one official test against the clock. The providers offer free practice tests: the DTZ-Übungssatz 1 by g.a.s.t. (without the audio file, so reading and writing), the Übungstest telc Deutsch B1 with audio (ZIP) and the Übungssatz Goethe-Zertifikat B1.
- Day 25 or 26 – dress rehearsal: the second official test or, for telc, the telc B1 simulation (VIP), which puts reading, Sprachbausteine and listening together with a timer.
Compare your result with the official pass mark: in the DTZ 33 of 45 points in "Hören und Lesen" (with the practice set without audio you only evaluate reading, so the mark is just a guide), in telc 135 of 225 in the written exam, in the Goethe-Zertifikat 60 of 100 per module. How to evaluate the telc practice test is explained in telc B1 Modelltest.
Our tip: if on day 14 you are far below the pass mark in one part, move week 3 back by a few days and stay with that part. Then practise writing and speaking for a shorter time in week 4, but do not leave them out.
What do I do in the last week?
In the last week you do not learn anything new. You revise what is in your mistakes notebook and get used to the exam conditions.
- Day 25 or 26: dress rehearsal with a timer. After that, only short tasks.
- Day 27–29: every day 20 minutes with your mistakes notebook and 10 minutes of speaking out loud, especially introducing yourself and planning.
- The day before, pack your ID and a ballpoint pen. In the DTZ and the Goethe-Zertifikat you do not mark answers with a pencil; dictionaries and mobile phones are not allowed in any of the three exams.
- Preparation time for speaking: telc 20 minutes, notes only on the stamped sheet, do not read them out; Goethe-Zertifikat 15 minutes; for the DTZ the official practice set gives no preparation time.
- Day 30: no new task. Our tip: read your five most common mistakes once more, and then stop.
If the result is not enough after that: how to read your result sheet (Ergebnisbogen), which parts you can retake and which deadlines apply is explained in Failed the B1 exam?.
What is free on LexDeutsch and what is part of VIP?
On LexDeutsch the first three versions of each part in Lesen, Hören and Sprachbausteine are free without signing up; for day 1 of the plan, that is enough. Further versions and the telc B1 simulation are part of VIP. The Musterbriefe B1 (sample letters) in the DTZ section are all free.
| Exam | Exercises on LexDeutsch | What is missing |
|---|---|---|
| DTZ | Lesen Teil 1–5 (271 tasks), Hören Teil 1–4 (133), 85 Musterbriefe, Sprechen Teil 1 | Sprechen Teil 2 and 3 as exercises |
| telc Deutsch B1 | Lesen, Sprachbausteine, Hören (30 tasks with audio), Schreiben, Sprechen, simulation (VIP) | marking of your voice and of free texts |
| Goethe-Zertifikat B1 | Lesen Teil 1–5 (149 tasks), Hören Teil 1–4 (57), Schreiben Teil 1–3 | Sprechen |
The site does not record your voice and does not correct freely written texts. For writing and speaking you therefore need a second person: a teacher, someone from your course or a study partner. The exercises are our own tasks in the exam format, not original tasks from the providers.
Sources and official information
The facts on format, points and rules on this page come from these documents of the exam providers and authorities. The current version on the provider’s site always takes precedence.
- Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer A2–B1, Übungssatz 1 (Juni 2024)
g.a.s.t. e. V. · format and timing, points and pass mark, answer key
- Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer A2–B1, Übungssatz 2
g.a.s.t. e. V. · format and timing, answer key
- FAQ zum DTZ
g.a.s.t. e. V. · exam rules, retakes
- Abschlussprüfung im Integrationskurs
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF) · points and pass mark, retakes
- Zertifikat Deutsch / telc Deutsch B1, Übungstest 1 (PDF und Audio)
telc gGmbH · format and timing, points and pass mark, answer key
- Zertifikat Deutsch / telc Deutsch B1: Prüfungsübersicht
telc gGmbH · format and timing
- Goethe-Zertifikat B1, Modellsatz Erwachsene
Goethe-Institut e. V. · format and timing, answer key
- Goethe-Zertifikat B1, Übungssatz Erwachsene
Goethe-Institut e. V. · format and timing, answer key
- Durchführungsbestimmungen Goethe-Zertifikat B1, Stand 1. September 2025
Goethe-Institut e. V. · points and pass mark, exam rules, retakes
Frequently asked questions
Can I pass B1 in 30 days?
If your German is already close to B1, 30 days of targeted exam training can help you win the missing points. Starting from A2, you will not usually learn a new level in one month. There is no guarantee.
How many hours a day do I need to study?
The plan counts on 30–45 minutes every day and a longer block at the weekend. More important than long sessions is that you do one task in the exam format every day and review your mistakes.
Where do I start?
With a test on day 1: do the first three versions of each reading and listening part of your exam on LexDeutsch. The part with the most mistakes decides week 2.
Which part of the DTZ is the most important?
Speaking. For the B1 certificate you need B1 in speaking and also B1 in "Hören und Lesen" or in writing. Without B1 in speaking there is no B1 certificate.
Is there a free mock test?
Yes, from the providers: g.a.s.t. has two DTZ practice sets (Übungssätze) as PDFs, telc has a B1 practice test with audio files as a ZIP, and the Goethe-Institut has a B1 practice set as a PDF. The telc B1 simulation on LexDeutsch is part of VIP.
What do I do on the day before the exam?
Nothing new. Read your most common mistakes, pack your ID and a ballpoint pen and get enough sleep. In the DTZ and the Goethe-Zertifikat you do not write with a pencil.
Can I practise speaking on my own?
Partly. You can practise introducing yourself and describing a picture out loud on your own, or record yourself. The part where you plan something together is better practised with a second person, because there you have to react to suggestions.
Read more and practise
- Failed the B1 exam?Reading the result, retakes, deadlines and a 4-week plan.
- Which B1 exam is right for me?DTZ, telc B1 and Goethe B1 compared.
- DTZ B1 examProcedure, points, result A2 or B1.
- telc B1 examFormat, 300 points, passing and grades.
- telc B1 ModelltestEvaluating the official practice test and the simulation.
- Writing a letter at B1Structure, useful phrases and examples.
- DTZ Hören B1Teil 1–4: traps and strategy.
- DTZ Sprechen Teil 3Planning together with useful phrases.
Sources: Übungssatz 1 and 2 "Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer A2–B1" (g.a.s.t., 2024); Übungstest 1 "Zertifikat Deutsch / telc Deutsch B1" (telc gGmbH, 2020); Übungssatz Goethe-Zertifikat B1 Erwachsene (Goethe-Institut, 2017) and Durchführungsbestimmungen B1 (implementation rules, 2025), checked on 21.10.2026. telc is a registered trademark of telc gGmbH. LexDeutsch is an independent learning portal and has no business or organisational connection with telc gGmbH, the Goethe-Institut or g.a.s.t. The plan is a recommendation by our editorial team, not a guarantee of success.